Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом
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- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое ormolu - определение
, François Rémond, Jarossay.jpg?width=200)
![Patinated and ormolu Empire timepiece representing Mars and Venus, an allegory of the wedding of [[Napoleon I]] and Archduchess [[Marie Louise of Austria]] in 1810; by the famous bronzier [[Pierre-Philippe Thomire]]; circa 1810; gilded bronze and patina; height: 90 cm; [[Louvre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Clock Thomire Louvre OA9511.jpg?width=200 "Patinated and ormolu Empire timepiece representing Mars and Venus, an allegory of the wedding of [[Napoleon I]] and Archduchess [[Marie Louise of Austria]] in 1810; by the famous bronzier [[Pierre-Philippe Thomire]]; circa 1810; gilded bronze and patina; height: 90 cm; [[Louvre]]")
![Clock ornament; 18th century; gilt-bronze; overall: 9.2 × 8.9 × 1.9 cm; [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] (New York City)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Clock ornament MET SF07 225 510 198.jpg?width=200 "Clock ornament; 18th century; gilt-bronze; overall: 9.2 × 8.9 × 1.9 cm; [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] (New York City)")
![[[Rococo]] commode; 1730–1745; spruce, oak, violet, rosewood, coniferous, gilt-bronze ornaments, copper, and [[marble]]; height: 82 cm; [[Rijksmuseum]] ([[Amsterdam]], the [[Netherlands]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Commode, BK-16651.jpg?width=200 "[[Rococo]] commode; 1730–1745; spruce, oak, violet, rosewood, coniferous, gilt-bronze ornaments, copper, and [[marble]]; height: 82 cm; [[Rijksmuseum]] ([[Amsterdam]], the [[Netherlands]])")
![[[Festoon]]-like clock ornament; 18th century; gilt-bronze; overall: 5.4 × 15.6 × 1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Clock ornament MET DP278499.jpg?width=200 "[[Festoon]]-like clock ornament; 18th century; gilt-bronze; overall: 5.4 × 15.6 × 1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![[[Caryatid]] [[putto]]; 18th century; gilt bronze; 35.2 × 8.9 × 4.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pair of chutes MET DP278512.jpg?width=200 "[[Caryatid]] [[putto]]; 18th century; gilt bronze; 35.2 × 8.9 × 4.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![firedogs (chenets)]]; circa 1750; gilt-bronze; dimensions of the first: 52.7 × 48.3 × 26.7 cm, of the second: 45.1 × 49.1 × 24.8 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pair of firedogs (chenets) MET DP170900.jpg?width=200 "firedogs (chenets)]]; circa 1750; gilt-bronze; dimensions of the first: 52.7 × 48.3 × 26.7 cm, of the second: 45.1 × 49.1 × 24.8 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![Neoclassical]] mantel clock (pendule de cheminée); 1757–1760; gilded (ormolu) and patinated bronze, oak veneered with ebony, white enamel with black numerals, and other materials; 48.3 × 69.9 × 27.9 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mantel clock (pendule de chiminée) MET DT6546.jpg?width=200 "Neoclassical]] mantel clock (pendule de cheminée); 1757–1760; gilded (ormolu) and patinated bronze, oak veneered with ebony, white enamel with black numerals, and other materials; 48.3 × 69.9 × 27.9 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![Neoclassical mantel clock ("Pendule Uranie"); 1764–1770; case: patinated bronze and ormolu, Dial: white enamel, movement: brass and steel; 71.1 × 52.1 × 26.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mantel clock ("Pendule Uranie") MET DP346441.jpg?width=200 "Neoclassical mantel clock (\"Pendule Uranie\"); 1764–1770; case: patinated bronze and ormolu, Dial: white enamel, movement: brass and steel; 71.1 × 52.1 × 26.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
 MET DP102639.jpg?width=200 "Pair of mounted vases (vase à monter); 1765–1770; soft-paste porcelain and gilt-bronze mounts; 28.9 × 17.1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![putti]] that warm themselves at a flame; 1780–1790; gilt-bronze; height: 34.5 cm; Rijksmuseum](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vuurbok van verguld brons met putti die zich aan een vlam warmen, BK-16904-A.jpg?width=200 "putti]] that warm themselves at a flame; 1780–1790; gilt-bronze; height: 34.5 cm; Rijksmuseum")
![Neoclassical]] vase; by [[Pierre-Philippe Thomire]]; early 19th century; Russian malachite, composite filling material, gilt-bronze mounts and bronze pedestal; height with pedestal: 277.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monumental vase MET DP110448.jpg?width=200 "Neoclassical]] vase; by [[Pierre-Philippe Thomire]]; early 19th century; Russian malachite, composite filling material, gilt-bronze mounts and bronze pedestal; height with pedestal: 277.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art")
![[[Art Nouveau]] dancer figure; circa 1900; ormolu; height: 40 cm; Rijksmuseum](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Danseres, BK-1969-28.jpg?width=200 "[[Art Nouveau]] dancer figure; circa 1900; ormolu; height: 40 cm; Rijksmuseum")
Википедия
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Ormolu (; from French or moulu, "ground/pounded gold") is the gilding technique of applying finely ground, high-carat gold–mercury amalgam to an object of bronze, and for objects finished in this way. The mercury is driven off in a kiln leaving behind a gold coating. The French refer to this technique as "bronze doré"; in English, it is known as "gilt bronze". Around 1830, legislation in France had outlawed the use of mercury for health reasons, though use continued to the 1900s.
Craftsmen principally used ormolu for the decorative mountings of furniture, clocks, lighting devices, and porcelain.
